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Applying for a Loan
There are different ways of applying for an unsecured
loan. It is possible to apply directly at a traditional lender
such as your bank or a building society, or you may also choose
to send a written application to specialist loan company. Applications
are also conducted over the phone with a representative from the
loan company, or even by filling out a form on the Internet. The
interest rate for the loan can depend on the method that you used
for applying. For instance, an application done over the phone
may have a different interest rate offered from that of an application
done through the loan company’s website.
Unsecured loan applications
are usually assessed more quickly than secured loans. Since no
collateral in the form of property is required,
there is no extra time taken to value your home for the loan’s
security. A decision regarding your loan application can take as
little as 24 hours.
To facilitate a quick and accurate assessment
of your application, lenders use credit scoring. This allows them
to quantify the amount
of risk you present to them as a borrower. Your overall credit
score is based on a tally of points taken from different portions
of your
application. If your score meets the lender’s minimum requirement
then your application will be approved. Credit scoring requirements
are not disclosed to the public to ensure the security of their application
process, primarily to prevent the possibility of credit fraud. This
is why a lender will never reveal to you your credit score, regardless
of whether your application was accepted or not.
Besides credit scoring,
a loan company will in most cases conduct a credit check through
a third-party credit agency (i.e. Experian).
These checks are to verify whether or not you have defaulted on
past loans, and whether County Court Judgements are filed against
you.
The credit check also gives the loan company feedback regarding
any of your current debts. All this information is taken into account
when deciding whether or not to approve your application.
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